Zirconia (ZrO₂) Ceramic Balls
Ball Bearing
Ultra-Tough, Wear-Resistant & Chemically Stable
Zirconia (ZrO₂) ceramic balls from Atlas Ball & Bearing are engineered for applications requiring exceptional toughness, high wear resistance, and excellent chemical stability. Known for their high density, fracture toughness, and low thermal expansion, zirconia balls are ideal for demanding environments where metals, plastics, or other ceramics may fail.
These balls are widely used in precision engineering, chemical processing, medical devices, aerospace, and industrial applications where reliability, long service life, and consistent performance are critical.
150
Precision Ball Diameter
Why Choose Zirconia Ceramic Balls?
Zirconia ceramic balls combine extreme hardness, high fracture toughness, and chemical inertness. They maintain dimensional stability under high stress, are electrically insulating, and resist wear, making them ideal for applications where alumina or silicon nitride may not be sufficient.
Key Benefits
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Extremely high hardness and fracture toughness
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Excellent wear resistance and long service life
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Chemically inert and resistant to most acids and alkalis
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Thermally stable with low thermal expansion
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Electrically insulating and non-magnetic
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Smooth, non-porous surface suitable for precision applications
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Suitable for high-load, high-speed, or abrasive environments
Manufacturing & Supply
We are capable of manufacturing and supplying loose zirconia ceramic balls in nearly every variation of grade, maintaining an extensive stock with sizes ranging from 0.2mm to 150mm in diameter.
Please feel free to rate our products and service or send us your comments by using our form opposite →
Additionally, we offer a bespoke ball manufacturing service, which follows the same process controls and traceability but uses a customer’s own material. For further details, please email us or call +44 (0) 1922 710515.
Applications
Zirconia balls are used where strength, toughness, and chemical resistance are critical.
Typical applications include:
High-performance ball bearings
Valves, pumps, and fluid handling systems
Chemical processing and abrasive environments
Medical devices and dental instruments
Aerospace and vacuum technology
Precision instrumentation and metrology
Grinding, milling, and mixing media
High-speed or high-load mechanical assemblies
Zirconia is particularly suited for applications where extreme toughness, wear resistance, and chemical inertness are required.
Why Atlas Ball & Bearing?
UK-based supplier of high-performance ceramic and precision balls
Extensive stock of zirconia balls in multiple sizes
Consistent dimensional accuracy and quality assurance
Technical support for chemical, medical, and industrial applications
Fast UK and international delivery
Bespoke manufacturing available to exact specifications
Full traceability and certification
Related Materials
Explore other advanced ceramic and high-performance materials:
Alumina Ceramic Balls
Borosilicate Glass Balls

Useful terms and definitions
Batch or Lot:
A defined quantity of balls manufactured under conditions presumed to be uniform and which is considered an entity.
Nominal Ball Diameter:
The diameter value that is used for the general identification of a ball size.
Single Ball Diameter:
The distance between two parallel planes tangential to the actual ball surface.
Diameter Tolerance per Batch:
The allowed difference between the smallest measured ball diameter and the largest ball diameter within the same batch or lot quantity.
Sphericity:
A measure of roundness expressed as the difference between the measured roundness of a ball and a theoretically perfectly round ball.
Surface Finish or Roughness:
A measure of the texture of a surface. It is quantified by the vertical deviations of the actual surface from its ideal form. If these deviations are large, the surface is rough; if they are small, the surface is smooth.
Ball Grades
| Grade | Diameter Tolerance per Ball | Sphericity | Diameter Tolerance per Unit Container | Basic Diameter Tolerance | Maximum Surface Roughness Micro | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inch | µ | Inch | µ | Inch | µ | Inch | µ | Inch | µ | |
| 3 | .000003 | 0.076 | .000003 | 0.076 | .000005 | 0.127 | ±.00003 | ± 0.076 | 0.5 | 0.013 |
| More details about Grade 3... | ||||||||||
| 5 | .000005 | 0.127 | .000005 | 0.127 | .00001 | 0.25 | ±.00005 | ± 0.127 | 0.8 | 0.02 |
| More details about Grade 5... | ||||||||||
| 10 | .000010 | 0.25 | .000010 | 0.25 | .00002 | 0.51 | ±.0001 | ± 2.5 | 1.0 | 0.025 |
| More details about Grade 10... | ||||||||||
| 15 | .000015 | 0.38 | .000015 | 0.38 | .00003 | 0.76 | ±.0001 | ± 2.5 | 1.2 | 0.03 |
| More details about Grade 15... | ||||||||||
| 25 | .000025 | 0.63 | .000025 | 0.63 | .00005 | 1.27 | ±.0001 | ± 2.5 | 1.5 | 0.038 |
| More details about Grade 25... | ||||||||||
| 50 | .00005 | 1.27 | .00005 | 1.27 | .0001 | 2.5 | ±.0002 | ± 5 | 3.0 | 0.075 |
| More details about Grade 50... | ||||||||||
| 100 | .0001 | 2.5 | .0001 | 2.5 | .0002 | 5 | ±.0005 | ± 5 | 5.0 | 0.125 |
| More details about Grade 100... | ||||||||||
| 200 | .0002 | 5 | .0002 | 5 | .0004 | 10 | ±.0010 | ± 10 | 8.0 | 0.2 |
| More details about Grade 200... | ||||||||||
| 300 | .0003 | 7.5 | .0003 | 7.5 | .0006 | 15 | ±.0015 | ± 37.5 | N/A | N/A |
| More details about Grade 300... | ||||||||||
| 500 | .0005 | 12.5 | .0005 | 12.5 | .001 | 25 | ±.002 | ± 50 | N/A | N/A |
| More details about Grade 500... | ||||||||||
| 1000 | .001 | 25 | .001 | 25 | .002 | 50 | ±.005 | ± 125 | Not Applicable | Not Applicable |
| More details about Grade 1000... | ||||||||||
| 2000 | .002 | 50 | .002 | 50 | .004 | 100 | ±.005 | ± 125 | N/A | N/A |
| More details about Grade 2000... | ||||||||||
Sample Our Work!
Take the first step towards precision and quality with our expert services. At Atlas Ball & Bearing, we’re committed to delivering top-notch precision balls and rollers for a wide range of industries, including gas, oil, medical, and transportation. Our dedicated team is ready to assist you with custom solutions tailored to your specific needs. Experience the Atlas Ball & Bearing difference now!